Aluminum 5456 Material Data Sheet

Aluminum 5456 (annealed) Material Data Sheet

Aluminum 5456 Designation

5456, wrought
ConditionO (Annealed)
UNS numberA95456
EN nameEN AW-5456 (EN AW-Al Mg5Mn1(A))

Aluminum 5456 Typical uses

Armor plate, high strength welded structures, storage tanks, pressure vessels, marine service

Aluminum 5456 Composition detail

Al (aluminum)92–94.8%
Cr (chromium)0.05–0.2%
Cu (copper)0–0.1%
Fe (iron)0–0.4%
Mg (magnesium)4.7–5.5%
Mn (manganese)0.5–1%
Si (silicon)0–0.25%
Ti (titanium)0–0.2%
Zn (zinc)0–0.25%
Other0–0.15%

Aluminum 5456 Physical properties

Density2.64–2.67g/cm3

Aluminum 5456 Mechanical properties

Young’s modulus70–73.6GPa
Specific stiffness26.3–27.7MN.m/kg
Yield strength (elastic limit)103–131MPa
Tensile strength262–290MPa
Specific strength38.8–49.3kN.m/kg
Elongation12–16% strain
Compressive strength131–145MPa
Flexural modulus70–73.6GPa
Flexural strength (modulus of rupture)103–131MPa
Shear modulus27–28.4GPa
Bulk modulus69–72.5GPa
Poisson’s ratio0.33–0.343 
Shape factor39   
Hardness – Vickers98–108HV
Elastic stored energy (springs)74.8–118kJ/m3
Fatigue strength at 10^7 cycles144–160MPa
Fatigue strength model (stress range)
Parameters: Stress Ratio = -1, Number of Cycles = 1e7cycles
135–170MPa

Aluminum 5456 Impact & fracture properties

Fracture toughness35–45MPa.m0.5
Toughness (G)17.3–27.8kJ/m2

Aluminum 5456 Thermal properties

Melting point570–638°C
Maximum service temperature80–100°C
Minimum service temperature-273  °C
Thermal conductivity117–127W/m.°C
Specific heat capacity963–1e3J/kg.°C
Thermal expansion coefficient24.8–26.1µstrain/°C
Thermal shock resistance56.1–72°C
Thermal distortion resistance4.56–5.01MW/m
Latent heat of fusion384–393kJ/kg

Aluminum 5456 Electrical properties

Electrical resistivity5.85–6.05µohm.cm
Electrical conductivity28.5–29.5%IACS
Galvanic potential-0.83–-0.75V

Aluminum 5456 Magnetic properties

Magnetic typeNon-magnetic

Aluminum 5456 Optical, aesthetic and acoustic properties

TransparencyOpaque
Acoustic velocity5130–5260m/s
Mechanical loss coefficient (tan delta)1e-4–0.002 

Aluminum 5456 Processing properties

Metal castingUnsuitable
Metal cold formingLimited use
Metal hot formingAcceptable
Metal press formingAcceptable
Metal deep drawingLimited use
Machining speed162 m/min
Weldability
Notes: Preheating and post weld heat treatments are not required
Excellent

Aluminum 5456 Durability

Water (fresh)Excellent
Water (salt)Acceptable
Weak acidsExcellent
Strong acidsExcellent
Weak alkalisAcceptable
Strong alkalisUnacceptable
Organic solventsExcellent
Oxidation at 500CUnacceptable
UV radiation (sunlight)Excellent
Galling resistance (adhesive wear)
Notes: Aluminum alloys perform poorly when self-mated but can be processed without galling when mated with steels.
Limited use
FlammabilityNon-flammable

Aluminum 5456 Corrosion resistance

Stress corrosion cracking
Note: Rated in chloride; Other susceptible environments: Halide, water
Susceptible

Aluminum 5456 Standards with similar compositions

Europe: EN AW-5456A to CEN EN 573-3, EN AW-5556A to CEN EN 573-3
France: EAlMg5Mn to NF A81-331, MAlMg5Mn to NF A81-331
Germany: 3.3548 to DIN 1732-1, SG-AlMg4.5Mn to DIN 1732-1
Hungary: AlMg5 to MSZ 3714/1, H-AlMg4.5Mn to MSZ 4264
India: 55380 to IS, S-Al55380 to IS 5897
International: AlMg5Mn1 to ISO 209-1
UK: 5556A to BS 1475
USA: 5456, 5456 to ASTM B209M, 5456 to ASTM B210M, 5456 to ASTM B221M, 5456 to ASTM B241M, 5456 to MIL DTL-45225F, 5456 to MIL DTL-46027J, 5456 to MIL DTL-46083D, 5456 to QQ A-200/7, 5456 to QQ A-250/20, 5456 to QQ A-250/9, 5456A, 5556, 5556A, ER5556 to AWS A5.10/A5.10M, R5556 to AWS A5.10/A5.10M, UNS A95456, UNS A95556
Tradenames: ALUMINUM WIRE & ELECTRODES 5556, BAW 5556A, ENDUR-AL, OK TIGROD 18.20

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