EN 10130 Standard Guide
Cold Rolled Low Carbon Steel Flat Products for Cold Forming – Technical Delivery Conditions
1. Scope
| Product Type | Cold rolled uncoated low carbon steel flat products |
| Minimum Width | 600 mm or greater |
| Thickness Range | Minimum 0.35 mm, Maximum 3 mm (unless otherwise agreed) |
| Delivery Forms | Sheet, coil, slit coil, or cut lengths |
| Application | Cold forming operations |
2. Steel Grades
| Steel Name | Steel Number | Classification | Deoxidation |
| DC01 | 1.0330 | Non-alloy quality steel | Manufacturer’s discretion |
| DC03 | 1.0347 | Non-alloy quality steel | Aluminium fully killed |
| DC04 | 1.0338 | Non-alloy quality steel | Aluminium fully killed |
| DC05 | 1.0312 | Non-alloy quality steel | Aluminium fully killed |
| DC06 | 1.0873 | Alloy quality steel | Aluminium fully killed |
| DC07 | 1.0898 | Alloy quality steel | Aluminium fully killed |
3. Chemical Composition (Ladle Analysis, Max %)
| Grade | C | Mn | P | S | Ti | Notes |
| DC01 | 0.12 | 0.60 | 0.045 | 0.045 | – | May contain B or Ti |
| DC03 | 0.10 | 0.45 | 0.035 | 0.035 | – | May contain B or Ti |
| DC04 | 0.08 | 0.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | – | May contain B or Ti |
| DC05 | 0.06 | 0.35 | 0.025 | 0.025 | – | May contain B or Ti |
| DC06 | 0.02 | 0.25 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.3 | Ti may be replaced by Nb |
| DC07 | 0.01 | 0.20 | 0.020 | 0.020 | 0.2 | Ti may be replaced by Nb |
4. Mechanical Properties (Skin-Passed Products)
Note: Properties apply to nominal thickness. Adjustments required for different thicknesses (see notes below tables).
| Grade | Re (MPa) | Rm (MPa) | A80 min (%) | r90 min | n90 min |
| DC01 | -/280 | 270/410 | 28 | – | – |
| DC03 | -/240 | 270/370 | 34 | 1.3 | – |
| DC04 | -/210 | 270/350 | 38 | 1.6 | 0.180 |
| DC05 | -/180 | 270/330 | 40 | 1.9 | 0.200 |
| DC06 | -/170 | 270/330 | 41 | 2.1 | 0.220 |
| DC07 | -/150 | 250/310 | 44 | 2.5 | 0.230 |
Important Notes on Mechanical Properties:
- Re = Yield Strength (0.2% proof strength or lower yield strength ReL)
- Rm = Tensile Strength
- A80 = Elongation (minimum percentage)
- r90 = Plastic strain ratio (applies to thickness ≥ 0.5 mm)
- n90 = Tensile strain hardening exponent (applies to thickness ≥ 0.5 mm)
- Thickness Adjustments:
– For 0.5 mm < t ≤ 0.7 mm: Re increases by 20 MPa, A80 decreases by 2%
– For t ≤ 0.5 mm: Re increases by 40 MPa, A80 decreases by 4%
– For t > 2 mm: r90 decreases by 0.2
5. Property Validity and Stretcher Strain Marks
| Grade | Property Validity | Surface Quality A | Surface Quality B |
| DC01 | Not guaranteed | – | No stretcher marks for 3 months |
| DC03-DC05 | 6 months | No stretcher marks for 6 months | No stretcher marks for 6 months |
| DC06-DC07 | 6 months | No limit | No limit |
6. Surface Quality
| Quality | Description |
| Surface Quality A | Minor defects permitted that do not affect formability or surface coating application. Includes: pores, slight indentations, small marks, minor scratches, and slight coloring. |
| Surface Quality B | Better surface must be free from defects that might affect: Uniform appearance of quality paintElectrolytic coating Other surface must meet at least Quality A requirements. |
Important Notes:
- For coil/slit coil delivery, higher percentage of surface defects may occur compared to sheet/cut lengths
- Unless otherwise agreed, only one surface needs to meet specified requirements
- Surface Quality B is not applicable to non-skin-passed products
7. Surface Finish
| Surface Finish | Symbol | Roughness (cut-off: 0.8 mm) |
| Bright | b | Ra ≤ 0.4 μm |
| Semi-bright | g | Ra ≤ 0.9 μm |
| Normal (default) | m | 0.6 μm < Ra ≤ 1.9 μm |
| Rough | r | Ra > 1.6 μm |
Notes:
- If not specified, products are supplied with normal finish (m)
- Roughness measured according to EN 10049
- For automotive applications, cut-off value 2.5 mm may also be used
- No specific surface finish can be specified for non-skin-passed products
8. Delivery Conditions
8.1 Skin-Passing
- Products are normally supplied skin-passed
- Non-skin-passed products available by agreement
- Skin-passing prevents stretcher strain marks during forming
8.2 Oiling and Corrosion Protection
- Products normally delivered oiled (both sides)
- Neutral non-drying oil, free of foreign bodies
- Corrosion protection guaranteed for 6 months from availability
- Oil removable by alkaline solutions or normal solvents
- Non-oiled products available on request (higher risk of corrosion and scratches)
8.3 Surface Coating Suitability
- Products suitable for metallic coating (hot dipping, electrodeposition)
- Suitable for organic and other coatings
- Intended coating must be specified at enquiry/order
8.4 Weldability
- Products suitable for standard welding processes
- Welding process should be specified at enquiry/order (especially for gas welding)
9. Product Designation
The designation consists of:
- Product form (sheet, coil, slit coil, or cut length)
- Standard reference (EN 10130)
- Steel name or number
- Surface quality symbol (A or B)
- Surface finish symbol (if applicable: b, g, m, or r)
Designation Examples:
| Example | Description |
| Sheet EN 10130-DC01-A-m | Sheet, grade DC01, surface quality A, normal finish |
| Coil EN 10130-DC06-B-g | Coil, grade DC06, surface quality B, semi-bright finish |
| Sheet EN 10130-1.0330-A-m | Sheet, steel number 1.0330 (DC01), surface quality A, normal finish |
10. Tolerances on Dimensions and Shape
Tolerances for dimensions and shape are specified in EN 10131.
11. Testing and Inspection
11.1 Inspection Unit
- 30 tonnes or fraction thereof for products of same grade and nominal thickness
- Coils exceeding 30 tonnes constitute a single inspection unit
11.2 Testing Requirements
- Tensile test required for each inspection unit
- Determination of r and n values where applicable
- Tests carried out at ambient temperature in delivery condition
- Test pieces perpendicular to rolling direction (when width permits)
11.3 Test Methods
- Tensile test: EN 10002-1 (Type 2 test pieces: Lo = 80 mm, width = 20 mm)
- Surface roughness: EN 10049
- Plastic strain ratio r: ISO 10113
- Tensile strain hardening exponent n: ISO 10275
- Chemical composition: EN ISO 14284
12. Information Required from Purchaser
The following information must be provided at time of enquiry and order:
- Full product designation (as per clause 4)
- Nominal dimensions, tolerances, and quantities
- Mill edges or trimmed edges
- If non-skin-passed delivery required
- Mass and size limits for coils/bundles
- Intended application including surface coating
- Welding method if applicable
- If suitable for making specific part
- Type of inspection document required (EN 10204)
- If external inspection required
- If oiling not required
- If other protective coatings required
- Special requirements for packing and marking
- Position of better surface quality (if applicable)
13. Quick Reference – Grade Selection Guide
| Grade | Formability | Typical Applications | Key Features |
| DC01 | Basic formability | Simple bending, light forming | Form within 6 weeks |
| DC03 | Good formability | General forming operations | Standard applications |
| DC04 | Very good formability | Complex forming, deep drawing | Automotive parts |
| DC05 | Excellent formability | Very complex deep drawing | Demanding applications |
| DC06 | Superior formability | Extra deep drawing, extreme forming | No stretcher marks |
| DC07 | Highest formability | Most demanding deep drawing | No stretcher marks |
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