Aluminum 5154 Material Data Sheet

Aluminum 5154 (annealed) Material Data Sheet

Aluminum 5154 Designation

5154, wrought
ConditionO (Annealed)
UNS numberA95154
EN nameEN AW-5154

Aluminum 5154 Typical uses

Unfired pressure vessels, welded construction, truck and marine applications, cryogenic use, commercial vehicle trim, shipbuilding applications, can manufacture & cooking utensils.

Aluminum 5154 Composition detail

Al (aluminum)94.4–96.8%
Cr (chromium)0.15–0.35%
Cu (copper)0–0.1%
Fe (iron)0–0.4%
Mg (magnesium)3.1–3.9%
Mn (manganese)0–0.1%
Si (silicon)0–0.25%
Ti (titanium)0–0.2%
Zn (zinc)0–0.2%
Other0–0.15%

Aluminum 5154 Physical properties

Density2.64–2.7g/cm3

Aluminum 5154 Mechanical properties

Young’s modulus70.5–74GPa
Specific stiffness26.3–27.8MN.m/kg
Yield strength (elastic limit)105–116MPa
Tensile strength223–247MPa
Specific strength39.3–43.5kN.m/kg
Elongation21.3–24.7% strain
Compressive strength105–116MPa
Flexural modulus70.5–74GPa
Flexural strength (modulus of rupture)105–116MPa
Shear modulus26–27GPa
Bulk modulus66–72GPa
Poisson’s ratio0.325–0.335 
Shape factor39   
Hardness – Vickers57–63HV
Elastic stored energy (springs)76.3–93.2kJ/m3
Fatigue strength at 10^7 cycles52–55.4MPa
Fatigue strength model (stress range) Parameters: Stress Ratio = -1, Number of Cycles = 1e7cycles48.3–59.7MPa

Aluminum 5154 Impact & fracture properties

Fracture toughness32–35MPa.m0.5
Toughness (G)14.2–17kJ/m2

Aluminum 5154 Thermal properties

Melting point595–645°C
Maximum service temperature150–170°C
Minimum service temperature-273  °C
Thermal conductivity126–132W/m.°C
Specific heat capacity882–918J/kg.°C
Thermal expansion coefficient23.2–24.4µstrain/°C
Thermal shock resistance60.5–68.2°C
Thermal distortion resistance5.24–5.61MW/m
Latent heat of fusion384–393kJ/kg

Aluminum 5154 Electrical properties

Electrical resistivity5.3–5.5µohm.cm
Electrical conductivity31.3–32.5%IACS
Galvanic potential-0.81–-0.73V

Aluminum 5154 Magnetic properties

Magnetic typeNon-magnetic

Aluminum 5154 Optical, aesthetic and acoustic properties

TransparencyOpaque
Acoustic velocity5130–5270m/s
Mechanical loss coefficient (tan delta)1e-4–0.002 

Aluminum 5154 Processing properties

Metal castingUnsuitable
Metal cold formingExcellent
Metal hot formingAcceptable
Metal press formingExcellent
Metal deep drawingAcceptable
Machining speed143 m/min
Weldability
Notes: Preheating and post weld heat treatments are not required
Excellent

Aluminum 5154 Durability

Water (fresh)Excellent
Water (salt)Acceptable
Weak acidsExcellent
Strong acidsExcellent
Weak alkalisAcceptable
Strong alkalisUnacceptable
Organic solventsExcellent
Oxidation at 500CUnacceptable
UV radiation (sunlight)Excellent
Galling resistance (adhesive wear)
Notes: Aluminum alloys perform poorly when self-mated but can be processed without galling when mated with steels.  
Limited use
FlammabilityNon-flammable

Aluminum 5154 Corrosion resistance of metals

Stress corrosion cracking
Note: Rated in chloride; Other susceptible environments: Halide, water
Susceptible

Aluminum 5154 Standards with similar compositions

Belgium: 5154 to NBN P21-001
Canada: GR40 to CSA
Europe: EN AW-5654 to CEN EN 573-3
International: AlMg3.5 to ISO 209-1
Japan: A5154P to JIS H4000, A5154TD to JIS H4080, A5154TE to JIS H4080, A5254P to JIS H4000
USA: 5154, 5154 to AMS 4018, 5154 to AMS 4019, 5154 to ASTM B209M, 5154 to ASTM B210M, 5154 to ASTM B211M, 5154 to ASTM B221M, 5154 to ASTM B313/B313M, 5154 to ASTM B547/B547M, 5254 to ASTM B209M, 5654, ER5654 to AWS A5.10/A5.10M, R5654 to AWS A5.10/A5.10M, UNS A95154, UNS A95254, UNS A95654
Tradenames: ALUMINUM WIRE & ELECTRODES 5654, LNT ALMG 3

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