INCONEL 671, Annealed, Nickel-Chromium Alloy, Material Data Sheet

Nickel-chromium alloy, INCONEL 671, Annealed

INCONEL 671, annealed, Designation

INCO Inc., Proprietary wrought alloy: “INCONEL 671”
ConditionAnnealed
UNS numberN06671

INCONEL 671, annealed, Tradenames

INCONEL 671Special Metals Corp. (USA)

INCONEL 671, annealed, Typical uses

Power generation equipment, e.g. superheater tube shields, soot blower tubes, boiler components, pressure vessels for paper and pulp processing

INCONEL 671, annealed, Composition detail

C (carbon) 0.05  %
Cr (chromium) 46  %
Ni (nickel) 53.6  %
Ti (titanium) 0.35  %

INCONEL 671, annealed, Physical properties

Density7.8–7.92g/cm3

INCONEL 671, annealed, Mechanical properties

Young’s modulus215–245GPa
Specific stiffness27.3–31.2MN.m/kg
Yield strength (elastic limit)430–535MPa
Tensile strength770–955MPa
Specific strength54.7–68.1kN.m/kg
Elongation15–35% strain
Compressive strength430–535MPa
Flexural modulus215–245GPa
Flexural strength (modulus of rupture)430–535MPa
Shear modulus80–100GPa
Bulk modulus145–190GPa
Poisson’s ratio0.26–0.28 
Shape factor27   
Hardness – Vickers170–200HV
Hardness – Rockwell B85–92HRB
Hardness – Rockwell C4–11HRC
Hardness – Brinell164–193HB
Elastic stored energy (springs)404–622kJ/m3
Fatigue strength at 10^7 cycles305–480MPa
Fatigue strength model (stress range)
Parameters: Stress Ratio = -1, Number of Cycles = 1e7cycles
281–521MPa

INCONEL 671, annealed, Impact & fracture properties

Fracture toughness136–151MPa.m0.5
Toughness (G)79.8–101kJ/m2

INCONEL 671, annealed, Thermal properties

Melting point1310–1350°C
Maximum service temperature877–1.08e3°C
Minimum service temperature-273  °C
Thermal conductivity12–17W/m.°C
Specific heat capacity445–465J/kg.°C
Thermal expansion coefficient11–12.5µstrain/°C
Thermal shock resistance155–205°C
Thermal distortion resistance1.01–1.46MW/m
Latent heat of fusion275–300kJ/kg

INCONEL 671, annealed, Electrical properties

Electrical resistivity84–90µohm.cm
Electrical conductivity1.92–2.05%IACS
Galvanic potential-0.12–-0.04V

INCONEL 671, annealed, Magnetic properties

Magnetic typeNon-magnetic

INCONEL 671, annealed, Optical, aesthetic and acoustic properties

TransparencyOpaque
Acoustic velocity5230–5590m/s
Mechanical loss coefficient (tan delta)3e-4–5e-4 

INCONEL 671, annealed, Processing properties

Metal castingUnsuitable
Metal cold formingAcceptable
Metal hot formingLimited use
Metal press formingAcceptable
Metal deep drawingLimited use
Machining speed4.88 m/min
Weldability
Notes: Preheating is not required, post weld heat treatment is required
Good

INCONEL 671, annealed, Durability

Water (fresh)Excellent
Water (salt)Excellent
Weak acidsExcellent
Strong acidsExcellent
Weak alkalisExcellent
Strong alkalisExcellent
Organic solventsExcellent
Oxidation at 500CExcellent
UV radiation (sunlight)Excellent
Galling resistance (adhesive wear)
Notes: Bronze or zinc alloy dies should be used to minimize galling.
Acceptable
FlammabilityNon-flammable

INCONEL 671, annealed, Corrosion resistance of metals

Stress corrosion cracking
Note: Rated in chloride; Other susceptible environments: Hydroxide
Not susceptible

INCONEL 671, annealed, Notes

INCONEL 671, annealed, Warning
All nickel compounds should be regarded as toxic.  Some can cause cancer and/or fetal abnormalities.
INCONEL 671, annealed, Other notes
INCONEL is a registered trademark of the INCO group of companies.
As of September 1999 , INCONEL, INCOLOY, MONEL, NIMONIC, INCO-WELD, NILO, BRIGHTRAY, CORRONEL and UDIMET have become registered trademarks of Special Metals Corporation

Standards with similar compositions

USA: ERNiCr-4 to AWS A5.14/A5.14M, UNS N06072
Tradenames: INCONEL ALLOY 671